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December
2003 Rector's
Message
My Dear Friends,
From time to time, I like to comment on contemporary films,
and this is one of those occasions. Two weeks ago, I saw "The
Human Stain," based on the novel by Philip Roth and starring
the incomparable Anthony Hopkins. I certainly do recommend
it and, in fact, I think it would make a good "holiday
movie"—not a film about Christmas, or about family
celebration or anything like that, but a film about values
of the sort we might well think of at the season of Christmas.
Overtly, this is a film about race, and my guess is that the
director, who adapted this film from a much longer, more complex
novel, chose the parts of the book he included based upon
a desire to say something sensible about race in the United
States. We certainly have a lot to say about racial issues,
but, in my view it is not always very useful material designed
to create dialogue, articulate positive values, and show the
way forward toward being a genuinely integrated society. Of
course, one could argue that being an integrated society is
no longer our goal—and there are signs that this is
true, but for my money, I think that inclusion and integration
is the way to go. We will do better by affirming those things
which unite us rather than highlighting those which divide.
The incident which starts the film is an offhand comment made
by a middle aged, apparently white, professor of English in
a New England College. He refers to some perpetually absent
students, whom he has never seen, as "spooks"—meaning
ephemeral characters. But, because the students are unknown
to him, he is unaware that they are black students, for whom
the term "spook" is a racially derogatory slur.
For this he is hauled up before a university disciplinary
committee and summarily cashiered.
The story goes on to outline what seems, initially, to be
the disintegration of his life. His wife dies suddenly. He
begins an affair with a younger woman. (That was bound to
happen, I suppose, these days.) His careers is gone, his wife
is gone, presumably, his financial viability is gone. Life
seems to be over.
But that is not really the point which the filmmaker
is making. In fact, his sacking by the college is the beginning
of his looking honestly at who he is and who he has pretended
to be for many years.
For the Anthony Hopkins character is a black man. One who,
as they say , "passes." That is, passes for white.
In his late teens, he had left his family behind and started
a new life as a white man. In one poignant moment, his mother,
a wonderfully skilled actress who has not only some of the
best lines in the film but an eloquent array of facial expressions,
asks how she will see her grandchildren, when they come along.
"Will you tell me to be in the train station at a certain
time, so I can see them from a distance? Is that how it will
be?" Pretty much that is how it was going to be.
So, the event which is supposed to have destroyed his life
actually becomes the event which gives some degree of honesty
to his life. The young woman with whom he has an affair engages
in a somewhat paler version of self-discovery. I will not
tell you much more about the film, because you will want to
see it and come to your own conclusions, but here are a few
observations you might want to keep in mind as you reflect
on the movie.
The film tells us that the worst thing we can do to ourselves
is to deny who we are. In a society as racist as ours once
was, it was usually impossible for a black man to deny who
he was. But sometimes it did happen. Many of us make similar
observations about gay men and lesbians both in church and
in society. Why, people ask, do gays have to spend so much
time telling us who they are? As one wag put it, the love
that used to be ashamed to speak its name seems to have turned
into the love that just won’t shut up. But the way to
health begins with honesty, or as Jesus says in one of the
gospels, it is the truth which really sets you free.
Like many pieces of literature or philosophy, this film is
about the redemption of evil acts. No one would deny that
the Hopkins character was a victim of an overly sensitive,
politically correct white establishment. What happened to
him was bad, and for a few reels, you get the feeling that
this is going to be a film focused upon a speeding crescendo
of self-destruction. But that is not the case.
Like many bad things
which happen to people, the events which destroyed a part
of Hopkins life turn out to be redemptive. It is in loss that
he discovers who he is. Note, please, that this idea is one
way of thinking about the death and resurrection of Jesus.
The crucifixion was awful. Its story is meant to shock, stun,
and sadden us. But the event, as bad as it was, helped make
it clear who Jesus actually was. In his death, he found life,
in his loss of identity, he discovered who he was in the plan
and scheme of God. That paradox is often true for many of
us.
The film tells us something about taking the hard course over
the easy one. If ever there was a race card which could have
been played, the Hopkins character well and truly had it in
his hand. With three little words, he could have diffused
the whole situation, avoided the catastrophe, disarmed his
opponents. Why didn’t he?
Well, for one thing
it would have meant a drastically shorter, different film.
But for another, perhaps by that time in his life, he may
have been unable to own up to his true identity. For some
reason, and it may well have been a deeply unconscious one,
he could not tell us who he was. (And, in fact, he never did,
just to tell you one thing about how the story ends.) But
there was something which compelled him to take the low road,
to plunge deeply into chaos and—no pun really intended—darkness.
He takes that step off the edge of the building and his life
is forever changed.
As I said earlier, this is not a "Christmas movie."
But it is a movie about truth telling, values, self discovery,
mendacity, and loneliness. That seems a lot more "Christmassy"
than any number of films about English prime ministers who
have unexpected love affairs in the shadow of the Houses of
Parliament or sing off key versions of Good King Wenceslas
on St. Stephen’s Day. But, than again, that is another
movie—one about which I plan to say nothing.
Faithfully,
The Rev’d
Lloyd Prator
Rector
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